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Jane Austen was born at
the rectory in
Steventon, Hampshire, daughter to
the Rev. George Austen (1731–1805) and his wife Cassandra (née
Leigh) (1739–1827).
She lived for most of her life in the area and
never married.
Pride and Prejudice is the
most famous of Jane Austen's novels, and its opening is one of the
most famous lines in English literature—"It is a truth
universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good
fortune, must be in want of a wife."
Its manuscript was first
written between 1796 and 1797, and was initially called First
Impressions, but was never published under that title.
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The English author
Jane Austen lived
from 1775 to 1817.
Her novels are highly prized not only for their light irony, humor,
and depiction of contemporary English country life, but also for
their underlying serious qualities.
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Austen continued to live in relative seclusion and began to suffer
ill-health.
It is now thought she may have suffered from Addison's
disease, the cause of which was then unknown.
She travelled to
Winchester to seek medical attention, but so rapid was the progress
of her malady that she died there two months later and was buried in
the cathedral.
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